第二段要阐释寓意，要求考生先说明图画反映的社会问题，然后举出一个或几个例子来进行证明，有时候还要分析该问题出现的原因。因此，第二段我们需要掌握三种句型：阐释寓意句型、举例论证句型以及原因分析句型。
一、阐释寓意句型：
1. It goes without saying that the pictures reflect a common and serious problem in China—……
2. It seems to me that the picture is sending the message that……
3. What is conveyed in the picture goes far beyond merely an issue of …… Instead , it carries the ……
二、举例论证句型：
1. An appropriate case in point is ……
2. I recall from my childhood ……
3. The thought-provoking picture can be best illustrated by the following examples.
三、原因分析句型：
1. The reasons lies in several aspects, ……
2. I have three reasons for my prediction / assumption.
3.Why should this phenomenon take place? There are generally three factors accounting for it.
第三段要做出自己的评论，一般需要写两方面的内容：对全文进行总结或者对于问题给出解决措施。因此，我们准备好两种句型：归纳结论句型和建议措施句型。
一、归纳结论：
1. From what has been discussed above, we may draw the conclusion that ……
2. The evidence upon all sides points to ……
3. The real lesson to be learnt is ……
二、建议措施：
1. In my opinion, we should work out concrete solutions to the problem of ……
2.The possible solutions of …… depend on two major factors.
3. In my opinion, three effective measures must be immediately taken to solve the problem.
To begin with,…… Furthermore, …… Finally, ……
黄 金 三 段 流 程 图
